Cartoon depicting a scene from Shakespeare's King Henry the Fourth, Part I (act 2, scene 4). Lord Salisbury is portrayed as Falstaff, Winston Churchill is portrayed as Prince Henry, and the "Conservative press" is portrayed as Poins. Falstaff/Salisbury stands with hand on hip and gestures at Prince Henry/Churchill, who listens with arms folded and a skeptical expression. Poins/the Conservative press watches the two. Caption title: "Scene from King Henry the Fourth (Part. I, Act 2, Scene IV.)." Printed dialogue: "Dramatis personae. Falstaff .. Lord S-l-sb-y. Prince Henry .. W-nst-n Ch-rch-ll. Poins .. Conservative Press. Falstaff: 'Call you that backing of your friends? A plague upon such backing!' [The resolution on which the Army Scheme will be based was more powerfully criticised from the Conservative side than from the Opposition Benches.]" The drawing is signed by Bernard Partridge in the lower right corner
Notes
General notes
Editorial cartoon published as page 377 of Punch, volume CXX (May 22, 1901). The cartoon refers to Lord Robert Salisbury's backing of the "Army Scheme," a plan to expand Britain's standing army, particularly for foreign expeditions. The Army Scheme was unpopular among Salisbury's own Conservative party; Churchill, then a newly-elected MP associated with an offshoot of the Conservatives, was a strong opponent of the plan. From 1891-1902, Britain was engaged in the Second Boer War
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Item information about Folger Sh.Misc. 2303, page 377
Bound in a volume with multiple issues of Punch, volume CXX. Faded purple cloth boards. Spine stamped in gold
Also known as
Extended title: Scene from from King Henry the Fourth (Part I., Act 2, Scene IV.)